Art for Art's Sake: Philosophical Discussion
I Review II Activity1 DISCUSSION 1 In the West, the history of philosophical reflection on the arts began with Plato. His important contribution was preceded by his exploration of aesthetic judgment. Plato believed that reality is made up of forms that are beyond the limits of human sensation and that are models of all things that are part of human experience. The objects that human beings experience are examples or imitations of those forms. What is sought, through philosophical reflection, is the understanding of the forms and not of the copies. The artist copies the experienced object, or uses it as a model for his work. For the philosopher, on the other hand, beauty resides in the idea and not in sensible things. The beauty of sensible things is derived from the participation of intelligible forms. Question 1 In which way do the artist and the philosopher differ in reference to the concept of beauty? -------------------- 2 Aristotle approa...